Am I a bad person for having intrusive thoughts?

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Updated by Dr Elaine Ryan on

Written by Dr Elaine Ryan

Dr Elaine Ryan PsychD is a highly experienced Chartered Psychologist with 20+ years of experience in treating OCD and Anxiety Disorders. Member of the British Psychological Society (BPS), Division of Neuropsychology | EuroPsy Registered| Member of The UK Society For Behavioural Medicine 

If you feel that you are a bad person for having intrusive thoughts, I will help clear that up for you.

Feeling like you are a bad person, or getting stuck in your head trying to rationalise if you are bad or not, is something I hear many people have intrusive thoughts about.

I am going to talk to you about this about

Stop Intrusive Thoughts

Online course to help manage intrusive thoughts

Intrusive Thoughts about causing harm and thinking you are a bad person

These types of thoughts can include harm in relation

  • to yourself
  • to other people
  • children
  • people you love and care about

Further Reading:

Intrusive Thoughts about religion and thinking you are a bad person

This can include

  • blasphemous thoughts
  • wanting to shout out inappropriate things during service
  • feeling the urge to do something that you consider to be inappropriate

Intrusive Thoughts about your sexual identity or inappropriate sexual thoughts and thinking you are a bad person

This can include

  • thinking that your sexual preference has changed
  • having inappropriate sexual thoughts
  • Any thought really that goes against what you know of yourself as a person

When you have complex thoughts, it can be challenging to distinguish between what is real and what is not.  It would help if you judged yourself on how you live your life, not the intrusive thoughts in your head.

In my opinion, life is about being good enough.  I don’t aim to be perfect, as it is unattainable.  I think perfection is realising that you are good enough.  I think it would be helpful for me to explain this before coming back to intrusive thoughts.

Good enough means

That we try to do our best on most days, I purposefully said most days, as some days, speaking personally, I might not be feeling well, I might not have slept well, or got bad news.  Even on these days, I am doing my best, but it might be a different sort of ‘best’ from other days when I am feeling better.

A phrase from Marsha Linehan popped into my mind when I was writing that, and it is,

All of us do the best we can with what we have available at any given time.

If you are reading this, don’t skip over this bit, as it is essential.  It is very easy to look back on any given day and judge yourself harshly but to judge yourself correctly, you have to look at what was available to you on that day; let me explain.

You sent me a message last month asking me to help you move house, and I either said no or didn’t reply.  I could look back on that now and think I was selfish or not a good friend, but to judge myself correctly, I would have to think about what was happening last month – I would have to look for vulnerability factors.

Vulnerability factors are

  • not feeling well, emotionally or physically
  • tiredness
  • illness
  • anger, anxiety
  • or a difficult time with intrusive thoughts
  • feeling low
  • not eating correctly or looking after yourself
  • fighting with your partner
  • getting bad news, or having a difficult time

and the list goes on.

If I had been feeling any of those things the day you asked me to help you move house, my normal resources would be low, my ability to cope would be lower than normal, and I probably would not have had enough resources to help you out.

If I judged myself based on that, I am in a better position to judge myself.  Say we had been friends for 20 years, being a little bit more compassionate with myself, I would be able to see all the times when I was available to you and start to think I was a good enough friend.

I think this is a much fairer, more correct way to judge yourself, rather than looking at isolated adverse incidents without putting them in context first.  On that day, when I said no if I apply.

All of us do the best we can with what we have available at any given time.

What I would have had available would have been limited resources, sort of like trying to run your car with no gas.  That day, I did my best with my limited resources and said no.  That does not make me a bad person.

Am I really a bad person for having intrusive thoughts?

When I explained to you what I meant by striving to be good enough, it was to get you to think about making your judgements reasonably and realistically, and I am going to take that a bit further now.

In addition to judging yourself in a fair and good enough way, you have to judge yourself on the day-to-day reality of your life, not on your thoughts.

I will give you a list of my day-to-day reality, and you should do the same. This is what I did yesterday.

  • I got up and made breakfast
  • Tidied the house
  • I did some work, wrote a post for my website.
  • Did some gardening
  • Made lunch for my partner (he is coming up to some exams)
  • I played in the garden with my great-nephew, chatted with my nephew and his wife and went for a walk.
  • Cooked dinner, cleared up
  • Watered plants

It’s not an exciting list, but it could be similar to yours – the day-to-day mundane stuff we do.  Nothing on that list would say I was a bad person.  I could have been thinking anything while carrying out those chores, but the reality of how I conducted myself during the day was okay.

You could be thinking now, but my thoughts were terrible, Elaine, and I would tell you, no, they are not.  You are judging them as bad.  That is a critical point.  Much of your suffering arises from judging the thoughts and making the leap that they must mean something about you as a person.

How you conduct your life means something about you as a person.  I could see things if I followed you around for a day or two.  If I saw you carrying out a list similar to mine, that is what your real life is like, and I would be judging you.

Even if you told me that you had intrusive thoughts in your head, I would show you compassion rather than judge you on the thoughts.

I see this with people who have intrusive thoughts; if this is the first time you came to my website, I’m a psychologist – hello!

People who have intrusive thoughts about causing harm.

I have worked with many mothers who fear they could harm their children, and I often say they are up for the ‘mom of the year award as the reality (that is what I can see – not the thoughts) is that they are very caring mothers.  They are usually supermoms because they try hard to care for their children.

If this is you and you are thinking about the types of thoughts you have in your head, try to be compassionate with yourself and make a list like the one I did above and see what you do on a day-to-day basis for your kids.  It will be no different from anyone else.  You will not be a bad mother/father/person when you look at how you conduct your life.

The thoughts are something that is happening to you, not a judgement on you as a person – unless you judge it.

If you have intrusive religious thoughts.

It’s the same as above; look at how you conduct your life.  You might have found that you stopped attending services.  This is not because you are a terrible person; it is more than likely because you are scared to go, in case of what you might do.  Many people with intrusive thoughts avoid people, places, or things that they think may cause intrusive thoughts or think they might do something terrible.

This in itself says that you are not a bad person as you are avoiding things to protect others (although if you want to get better, I should say avoidance doesn’t help in the long run)

People who have thoughts about their sexual identity

This does not mean you love your partner less; if you are in a relationship, you struggle with intrusive thoughts.

I want you to take the phrase from this post: “all of us do the best we can with what we have available at any given time.”  Before you judge yourself, look at what resources were available and look at the facts; how you conduct yourself on a day-to-day basis, not on the thoughts that are in your head.